IN-WI Tax Reciprocity 2026

IN and WI share no border, so this agreement mainly serves remote employees hired across state lines and Chicago-metro households where one spouse works in each state.

Quick answer: Yes - IN and WI have a reciprocal tax agreement. IN residents working in WI file form W-220 (WI Nonresident Employee’s Withholding Reciprocity Declaration) and pay only IN tax. WI residents working in IN file WH-47 and pay only WI tax.

How It Works Both Directions

ScenarioForm To FileResult
Live IN, work WIW-220 (to skip WI)No WI withholding. Pay IN tax only.
Live WI, work INWH-47 (to skip IN)No IN withholding. Pay WI tax only.

Worked Example

Jade lives in Indianapolis, works remotely for a Madison WI employer, earns $75,000. With reciprocity: she files W-220. WI withholds $0. IN withholds ~$2,213 state (2.95%) plus Marion County income tax. She files only an IN IT-40. Without the form: WI would withhold at graduated rates several thousand dollars higher than her IN liability, and she would wait on a WI nonresident refund the following spring.

Step-by-Step: Claim the Exemption

  1. Download the work-state exemption form (WI form W-220 for IN-residents-working-in-WI; IN form WH-47 for WI-residents-working-in-IN).
  2. Fill in name, SSN, home address (must be in the reciprocity state), and current date.
  3. Submit to HR/payroll at your employer.
  4. Verify on your next paystub that work-state tax withholding is $0.
  5. Update your home-state W-4 to make sure you withhold enough for full income tax.
  6. File only a resident return in your home state next April (unless you have non-wage work-state income).

OBBBA 2026 Note

OBBBA 2026 (One Big Beautiful Bill Act) raised the federal SALT cap to $40,000. This matters for reciprocity commuters who itemize: your full home-state income tax is now more likely to be fully deductible on federal Schedule A, making the state-level tax difference between your home and work state a real after-tax driver of commute value. Check each state rate: IN top rate 2.95% flat + county (0.5-3%), WI top rate 7.65% top.

FAQ

Do IN and WI really have reciprocity even without a shared border?

Yes. Reciprocity is based on residency and employer location, not geography. Wisconsin’s agreements cover IL, IN, KY, and MI residents; Indiana’s cover KY, MI, OH, PA, and WI residents. Remote work makes the IN-WI pairing increasingly common.

Which form does an Indiana resident working in Wisconsin file?

File WI form W-220 (Nonresident Employee’s Withholding Reciprocity Declaration) with your Wisconsin employer. Wisconsin withholding stops and you withhold Indiana tax instead.

Which form does a Wisconsin resident working in Indiana file?

File IN form WH-47 (Certificate of Residence). It stops both Indiana state withholding and Indiana county tax withholding - Indiana extends reciprocity to its county income tax, which is unusual.

The WI and IN rates are very different - who wins?

Your tax is always your home state’s. An IN resident pays 2.95% + county even on WI wages (a big effective saving vs WI’s graduated rates that reach 7.65%). A WI resident pays full WI rates on IN wages. Reciprocity changes withholding and paperwork, and prevents over-withholding at the wrong state’s rates.

Does Wisconsin have any local income taxes to worry about?

No. Wisconsin has no county or municipal income taxes, so W-220 eliminates all WI wage withholding for IN residents. Indiana residents still owe their own county’s tax at home.

Model Your Take-Home

See exact post-reciprocity paycheck with IN or WI withholding.

Paycheck Calculator →

Run the numbers for each state: Indiana Income Tax Calculator · Wisconsin Income Tax Calculator

Other reciprocity pairs:
MI-WI · MI-MN · MN-ND · MT-ND · NJ-PA · VA-DC · Full matrix

Tax calculations are estimates for educational and informational purposes only. This site does not provide tax, legal, or financial advice. Tax laws change frequently. Always consult a qualified tax professional for advice specific to your situation. Data sourced from IRS publications and official state tax authority websites.

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